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Holly's Homestead — Perennial Herb

Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus · Mint family
DIFFICULTY Easy
TYPE Evergreen perennial shrub
MATURITY Usable from 3–4 months
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low, drought-tolerant once established
Soil pH
6.0–7.5
Spacing
60cm–1m
Depth
as per pot

01Grows easily from cuttings

Once you have one rosemary bush, you have as many as you like — strike semi-hardwood cuttings in a pot of free-draining mix and they root readily.

02Planting

Method
Plant from a nursery pot, or strike cuttings from an established plant.
Soil
Free-draining — rosemary dislikes wet feet, especially in winter.
Timing
Plant in spring or autumn.

Planting timing varies significantly by Australian climate zone. Set your zone above (or use the Find My Climate Zone tool) for guidance tailored to your own area.

03Growing care

  • Water only occasionally once established — overwatering is the main risk.
  • Prune lightly after flowering to keep a bushy shape.
  • Avoid rich, heavily fed soil — lean conditions suit it best.
  • Harvest sprigs regularly; this encourages fresh growth.

04Problems

  • Root rot — from poor drainage or overwatering; let soil dry between waterings.
  • Woody, leggy growth — from lack of pruning; trim regularly.
  • Spider mite — fine webbing in hot, dry weather; hose foliage occasionally.
  • Powdery mildew — poor airflow; space plants well.

05Harvest & storage

Signs
Usable year-round once established.
Method
Snip sprigs as needed with scissors or secateurs.
Curing
Air-dry hanging in bunches for long-term storage.
Storage
Fresh in the fridge a couple of weeks; dried, airtight for a year or more.
Preserving
See Dehydrating (drying woody herbs for storage) for ways to keep a harvest surplus.

06Companions & rotation

Plant nearby
BrassicasBeansCarrot
Avoid nearby
Basil (different water needs)
Rotation note
Not applicable — long-lived shrub.
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Rosemary is an easy perennial herb to grow, needing full sun with low, drought-tolerant once established watering.

→ Read the full deep-dive guide for Rosemary — more detail, FAQs, and related guides.

For general reference, see Sustainable Gardening Australia.