Berries · Guide Companion

Growing Currants in Australia: The Complete Guide

Currants is an easy berry to grow, needing full–part sun with regular watering.

Video transcript

Intro: Holly's Homestead.

Title card: Currants — difficulty: Easy.

Quick reference: Sun: Full–part sun; Water: Regular; Soil pH: 6.0–6.8; Spacing: 1–1.5m; Depth: as per pot, slightly deep.

Planting: Method: Plant bare-root or potted bushes slightly deeper than they sat in the pot.

Growing care: Water regularly, especially through fruit development.

Problems: Currant blister aphid — puckered leaves; largely cosmetic, tolerate or hose off.

Harvest & storage: Signs: Full colour, whole trusses ripen together.

Outro: free printable A4 guide at hollyshomestead.com.au.

If you're thinking about adding currants to the homestead, here's the detail behind our printable guide — what it actually takes to grow it well in an Australian garden, not just the quick-reference version.

Before the how-to, a word on why currants is worth growing in the first place. At a glance, it's rated easy, with a sun of full–part sun; water of regular; soil ph of 6.0–6.8 — details that matter more once you're actually planning around them than they do on a first read. The rest of this article works through exactly what each of those means day to day, in more depth than a single printable card has room for, and with the reasoning behind each recommendation rather than just the recommendation itself.

Climate and Timing Considerations

Australia's climate zones change growing timing more than most general advice accounts for. Cool temperate zones (Tasmania, the Victorian highlands, southern NSW) have recurring frost risk well into what other zones call spring, which compresses the safe planting window for frost-tender plantings. Warm temperate zones (Sydney, Adelaide, Melbourne, Perth) sit closest to what general advice assumes by default. Subtropical zones (Brisbane, northern NSW) rarely see frost at all, and the growing calendar shifts earlier and later as a result. Our site-wide zone setting adjusts the advisory note shown on the Planting Calendar for exactly this reason — worth setting once if you haven't already. The same zone setting also feeds the Harvest Calendar, so both ends of the growing cycle reflect wherever you actually garden, rather than a generic Australia-wide average.

  • Cool Temperate (TAS, VIC highlands, southern NSW, ACT): shorter frost-free window — lean toward the later end of any spring planting window shown on the guide above.
  • Warm Temperate (Sydney, Adelaide, Melbourne, Perth, coastal NSW/WA): closest match to the general timing shown above; frost is occasional but rarely severe.
  • Subtropical (Brisbane, northern NSW, coastal QLD): minimal frost risk — often plantable a few weeks earlier and later than the general window shown above.
Quick facts
SunFull–part sun
WaterRegular
Soil pH6.0–6.8
Spacing1–1.5m
Depthas per pot, slightly deep

A cool-climate favourite

Currants generally prefer cooler conditions than many other berries and appreciate some afternoon shade in warmer parts of Australia.

How to Plant Currants

Method. Plant bare-root or potted bushes slightly deeper than they sat in the pot.

Soil. Rich, well-drained, high organic matter.

Timing. Plant in winter while dormant.

It's worth reading these as a set rather than in isolation; they reinforce each other.

Ongoing Care

Keep these points in mind:

  • Water regularly, especially through fruit development.
  • Mulch to retain moisture.
  • Prune in winter to an open shape, removing old unproductive wood.
  • Net as fruit ripens — birds take these readily.

Each of these compounds over a season — small misses early tend to show up later — water regularly, especially through fruit development. Net as fruit ripens — birds take these readily. Treat this list as a routine to build rather than a one-off checklist, and it becomes second nature within a season or two.

Common Problems

Worth paying attention to:

  • Currant blister aphid — puckered leaves; largely cosmetic, tolerate or hose off.
  • Birds — net thoroughly.
  • Powdery mildew — improve airflow through pruning.
  • Poor fruiting in hot climates — provide afternoon shade in warmer zones.

Getting these details right matters more than it might seem — currant blister aphid — puckered leaves; largely cosmetic, tolerate or hose off. Poor fruiting in hot climates — provide afternoon shade in warmer zones. Treat this list as a routine to build rather than a one-off checklist, and it becomes second nature within a season or two.

When and How to Harvest

Signs. Full colour, whole trusses ripen together.

Method. Pick whole strings (strigs) rather than individual berries.

Curing. None needed.

Storage. Fridge, about a week; freezes well.

Taken together, these are the details that separate a smooth result from a frustrating one.

Preserving. See Freezing Produce for freezing a berry glut, or Canning & Bottling for jams and preserves.

Companions & rotation

Our printable card above lists specific plants that pair well nearby and others best avoided, along with a rotation note: Comfrey, Very hot, exposed positions. Getting this right matters more over multiple seasons than it does in any single one — the benefits and the risks of poor rotation both compound over time rather than showing up immediately.

If currants suits your garden, these related guides in the same category are worth a look too:

For the condensed, printable version of everything above, head to the main currants guide page. Companion planting and bed rotation both make a measurable difference over a season, and our Companion Planting Checker takes the guesswork out of both. As with every guide on this site, this is general information based on our own research and experience, not professional advice — your specific soil, climate, and circumstances will always vary from ours to some degree.

Beyond the printable card, our Planting Calendar and Harvest Calendar tools will show a zone-adjusted note for currants specifically, and the Companion Planting Checker covers the specific pairings mentioned above in more detail.

Frequently Asked Questions

What sun does Currants need?

Our guide puts it plainly: Full–part sun. See the full guide above for how this plays out day to day.

What water does Currants need?

In our own guide, the short answer is: Regular. See the full guide above for how this plays out day to day.

What soil ph does Currants need?

Our guide puts it plainly: 6.0–6.8. See the full guide above for how this plays out day to day.

What spacing does Currants need?

In our own guide, the short answer is: 1–1.5m. See the full guide above for how this plays out day to day.

Is currants an easy crop to grow in Australia?

We rate it easy — see the full guide above for exactly what that involves in practice.

Where can I get a printable guide for currants?

Every guide on this site has a free, one-page printable A4 PDF version, linked from the main guide page below this article.

→ View the printable A4 guide for currants